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Canton Water / Sewer Division
Public Works Department
Public Water Supply
# 4050000
Canton Water Supply
Canton draws its drinking water from two sources: our own local ground water wells and the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA). The Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) limits the amount of local water the Town can use to 2.67 million gallons per day. Canton used an average of 2.8 million gallons per day in 2022, 54% supplied by MWRA, 46% from our seven ground water wells. This main part of this report provides information about the water from MWRA only. For information about the water provided by Canton’s wells and treatment plant, please go to: www.town.canton.ma.us/261/Water-Sewer-Division and https://gemgrp.com/eReports/CNMA018290-1Y23
Source Water Assessment
Public Works worked with MassDEP to prepare a Source Water Assessment Program (SWAP) Report for water supply sources serving Canton. The SWAP Report assesses the susceptibility of public water supplies. While the susceptibility ranking for the system is high, the SWAP Report found Canton water supply protection controls meet DEP well protection regulations. The complete SWAP Report is available at www.town.canton.ma.us under the Public Works Water Sewer Division or www.gov/service-details/the-source-water-assessment-protection-swap-program. Consumers can help protect sources by practicing good septic system maintenance, taking hazardous household chemicals to hazardous materials collection days, and limiting pesticide and fertilizer use.
Water/Sewer Division Operation
Canton maintains and operates a drinking water supply and distribution system that consists of the James P. Moran Treatment Facility and three wells, the Edward M. Sullivan Water Treatment Facilities and four wells, 128 miles of water mains, five storage tanks, 1100 fire hydrants, and 7300 service connections. Regular maintenance activities include: water main flushing, hydrant replacement, valve exercising, meter inspection and repair, storage tank inspection, water leak repair. Canton also maintains an active Cross Connection Program that continuously inspects private and public facilities testing devices to protect the water system from cross contamination.
Water Treatment
Canton makes every effort to provide safe and pure drinking water. We aerate and filter the water to remove contaminants, we use chloramination as a disinfectant to protect against microbial contaminants, we adjust pH to reduce lead and copper levels, we add coagulant and then filter to reduce iron and manganese levels, and add fluoride to aid dental health and hygiene. All components of the water treatment process are monitored by State certified operators through a computerized Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System (SCADA).
MCL | Minimum | Max | Average | Possible Source | |
Fluoride | 4 ppm | 0.48 ppm | 0.69 ppm | 0.59 ppm | Additive for dental health |
Water Analysis
Canton Water / Sewer Division along with the MWRA analyzes water samples regularly to ensure the Town’s drinking water meets EPA/DEP water quality standards for contaminants and total coliform bacteria. All samples met Safe Drinking Water Act standards.
Canton is on an annual lead and copper testing schedule, of 30 household samples and two samples from schools/ early education centers. The 90th percentile level for lead in Canton Water was 1.8 ppb, compared to the Action Level of 15 ppb; and 550 ppb for copper compared to the Action Level of 1300 ppb.
Range | 90% Value | Action Level | MCLG | Samples Over Action Level | |
Lead (ppb) | 0.10-12.10 ppb | 3.7 ppb | 15 ppb | 0 ppb | 0 |
Copper (ppb) | 4.0.-116 ppb | 63.2 ppb | 1300 ppb | 1300 ppb | 0 |
In 2022 the town sampled PFAS at the Sullivan Treatment plant and the Moran Treatment plant. Results for PFAS testing were below the MCL of 20 ppt.
PFAS | Unit | MCL | MCLG | Highest Level Detected | Range | Major Sources | Violation |
PFAS6 | ppt | 20 | NA | 8.65 | 5-8.9 | Industrial and manufacturing associated with the production or use of PFAS, including production of moisture and oil resistant coatings and fire-fighting foams | No |
Capital Improvements
In 2022, Public Works water and sewer, with the help of outside contractors, upgraded our asset management program for the treatment plants. We also put out a bid to add Granular Activated Carbon to the Moran Treatment plant with work starting in early 2023, and put together scopes of work for sewer rehabilitation and Inflow/Infiltration work.
For the full 2022 Water Quality Consumer Confidence Report with information on Canton’s local sources, please continue to https://gemgrp.com/eReports/CNMA018290-1Y23. For any questions about the quality of Canton’s drinking water or information on public meetings, please contact:
Christopher Sykes, Water/Sewer Supervisor 781-821-5017
Renee Ruane, Water Treatment Plant Foreman 781-828-4930
Updated June 9, 2023