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Low Water Use Plants
Massachusetts Water Resources Authority
There are many varieties of low water use plants that can withstand dry
summers,
and that actually thrive in drier soil. Here are a few of them.
Because
some plants have several common names, we have also listed their botanical
names in Latin, the universal language of horticulture and botany.
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| |
Common
name |
Botanical
Name |
Height |
| Trees |
Amur
Maple |
Acer
ginnala |
20'-25' |
| Austrian
Pine |
Pinus
nigra |
50' |
| Japanese
Black Pine |
Pinus
thunbergii |
6-10' |
| Cornelian
Cherry |
Cornus
Mas |
20-25' |
| London
Plane |
Platanus
x acerifolia |
50' |
| White
Oak |
Quercus
alba |
50' |
| Shrubs |
Broom |
Cytisus
scoparius |
5-6' |
| Flowering
Quince |
Chaenomeles
specoisa |
6'-10' |
| Junipers |
Juniperus
sp. |
2'-9' |
| Cinquefoil |
Potentilla |
3'-4' |
| Butterfly
Bush |
Buddleia
davidii |
6-10' |
| Rose-of-Sharon |
Hibiscus
syriacus Diana |
6-8' |
| Winterberry |
Ilex
verticillata |
8-10' |
| Mugo
Pine(dwarf) |
Pinus
mugo |
3-4' |
Ground
Covers |
Bearberry |
Arctostaphylos
uva-ursi |
6-8" |
| Creeping
Lilly-turf |
Liriope
spicata |
6-8" |
| Violets |
Viola
sp.. |
6-8" |
| Snow-in-Summer |
Cerastium
tomentosum |
6-8" |
| Perrenials |
New
England Aster |
Aster
Novae-angliae |
15-30" |
Common
Blanketflower |
Gaillardia
aristata |
24-36" |
| Moonbeam |
Coreopsis
verticillata |
24-36" |
| Purple
Coneflower |
Echinacea
purpurea |
24-36" |
| Lavender |
Lavendula Hidcote Blue |
12-36" |
Sedum
(Acre, Red
Carpet, Ruby Glow,
Stoliniferum,
Spectabile) |
Sedum
sp. |
18-24" |
| Daylily |
Hemerocallis
|
18-48" |
Yarrow,
The Pearl,
Summer Pastels |
Achillea
sp. |
18-36 |
| Annuals |
Cosmos |
Cosmos
sp. |
3' |
|
Gazania |
Gazania |
6-18" |
|
Marigold |
Dimorpotheca
sp. |
4-6" |
|
Portulaca |
Portulaca
gradiflora |
8" |
|
Strawflower |
Heliochrysum
bracteatum |
3' |
|
Sweet
William |
Dianthus
Barbatus |
2' |
|